
Difference Between SGPA and CGPA
Understanding SGPA and CGPA: SGPA (Semester Grade Point Average) reflects academic performance for a single semester, while CGPA (Cumulative Grade Point Average) averages results across all semesters. SGPA helps track short-term progress and eligibility for honours. CGPA showcases consistent academic achievement.
How They’re Calculated: SGPA is calculated by multiplying grade points by credit hours for each subject, then dividing by total credits in that semester. CGPA is derived by averaging all SGPAs or total grade points across semesters divided by total credits.
Key Differences and Uses: SGPA shows strengths or gaps each term and is useful for semester-based decisions. CGPA reflects long-term performance and carries more weight in admissions and placements. Understanding both helps students plan and present their academic records effectively.